Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM) Phase 2 :
Sustaining Cleanliness and Sanitation in India
SBM Phase 2, also known as ODF-Plus, is the next chapter in India’s ambitious cleanliness drive. Launched as a continuation of the successful SBM Phase 1, which aimed to make India open-defecation-free and improve sanitation infrastructure, SBM Phase 2 focuses on sustaining the ODF status while addressing additional aspects of cleanliness. This blog explores the updates, initiatives, objectives, implementation, progress, targets, impact, and government initiatives of SBM Phase 2 as well as the SBM Phase 2 report. It highlights the commitment to maintaining cleanliness and enhancing sanitation practices nationwide.
Also In the SBM Phase 2, villages are categorized into three categories: Aspiring, Rising, and Model. These categories are based on the level of cleanliness and sanitation practices achieved by the villages.
1. Aspiring Village:
An aspiring village is one that has made progress in managing either solid waste or liquid waste and has been able to sustain the open defecation-free (ODF) status. These villages have taken steps towards improving cleanliness and sanitation but are yet to achieve comprehensive waste management and visual cleanliness.
2. Rising Village:
A rising village is one that has achieved the management of both solid waste and liquid waste while sustaining the ODF status. These villages have made significant progress in waste management practices and have successfully implemented measures to address both solid and liquid waste. However, visual cleanliness may still require further attention.
2. Model Village:
A model village is the highest category in terms of cleanliness and sanitation practices. These villages have achieved the management of both solid waste and liquid waste while sustaining the ODF status. Additionally, they have demonstrated visual cleanliness, which means that the village is aesthetically pleasing and free from litter and debris.
The categorization of villages into aspiring, rising, and model categories provides a framework to measure their progress in cleanliness and sanitation. It encourages villages to strive for higher levels of cleanliness, waste management, and visual aesthetics, ultimately leading to improved living conditions and better overall hygiene practices.
SBM Phase 2 Objectives:
The primary objectives of Swachh Bharat Mission Phase 2 revolve around sustaining cleanliness and improving sanitation practices. The key objectives include sustaining the open defecation-free status achieved in Phase 1 and enhancing overall cleanliness.
SBM Phase 2 Initiatives :
Under SBM Phase 2, a range of initiatives have been implemented to achieve the mission’s objectives. The initiatives include sustaining the ODF status achieved in Phase 1, solid waste management, liquid waste management, and visual cleanliness.
1. Sustaining ODF:
SBM Phase 2 aims to sustain the open defecation-free status throughout the country. Efforts are directed towards preventing any relapse and addressing new challenges that may hinder the achievement of ODF goals.
2. Solid Waste Management:
Effective solid waste management practices are a priority in SBM Phase 2. This includes waste segregation, collection, transportation, and disposal. Proper waste management ensures cleaner and healthier surroundings.
3. Liquid Waste Management:
Recognizing the importance of managing liquid waste, SBM Phase 2 emphasizes the safe disposal and treatment of wastewater and sewage. This helps maintain cleanliness and prevents water pollution.
4. Visual Cleanliness:
Visual cleanliness is an essential aspect of SBM Phase 2. The mission aims to create aesthetically pleasing environments that are free from litter and debris. Initiatives are undertaken to promote cleanliness in public spaces, streets, and tourist areas.
SBM Phase 2 Implementation:
The implementation of SBM Phase 2 involves coordinated efforts between the government, local authorities, communities, and other stakeholders. Effective planning, execution, and monitoring are crucial for successful implementation. The government provides resources, policies, and guidelines, while stakeholder engagement and capacity building play important roles.
SBM Phase 2 Progress and Targets:
The progress of SBM Phase 2 is closely monitored to ensure the timely achievement of targets. Specific targets are set to measure progress and track the impact of implemented initiatives. Targets may include increasing sanitation coverage by constructing household toilets and promoting cleanliness and hygiene practices.
SBM Phase 2 Impact:
Swachh Bharat Mission Phase 2 is expected to have a significant impact on cleanliness and sanitation practices in India. The initiatives and sustained efforts are anticipated to bring about improved quality of life, environmental sustainability, and better overall well-being for individuals and communities.
SBM Phase 2 Updates | SBM Phase 2 Reports
SBM Phase 2, or ODF-Plus, introduces several updates and initiatives to consolidate and build upon the achievements of Phase 1. It brings a renewed commitment to maintaining cleanliness and enhancing sanitation practices across India. The key updates in SBM Phase 2 include sustaining the open defecation-free status, solid waste management, liquid waste management, and visual cleanliness.
SBM Phase 2 Status Report :
For the detailed report of SBM Phase 2 Click Here
MR 81 – State wise ODF Plus Villages / Assets ( Key Parameters of Dashboard) – Click here
In conclusion, Swachh Bharat Mission Phase 2, also known as ODF-Plus, is a continuation of India’s cleanliness drive with a focus on sustaining the open defecation-free status and enhancing overall cleanliness. Through various initiatives in solid waste management, liquid waste management, and visual cleanliness, SBM Phase 2 aims to improve sanitation practices across the country. The mission’s objectives, implementation strategies, and monitoring progress towards targets demonstrate the commitment to maintaining cleanliness and enhancing sanitation practices in India.
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